Segment LCD Display Selection Considerations
08.05.2024
Segment LCD displays are widely used in various applications due to their high contrast ratio and cost-effectiveness. When selecting the appropriate segment LCD display for your project, there are several important factors to consider. SINDA will provide you with a professional perspective on the key aspects to focus on.
Glass Type:
The glass type used in the segment LCD display directly impacts the viewing angle.
Lower-end products typically utilize TN (Twisted Nematic) glass, which offers a viewing angle of around 30 degrees. This is suitable for applications where the display is not frequently viewed, such as industrial equipment.
For higher-end applications, it is recommended to choose STN (Super-Twisted Nematic) or other wide-viewing-angle glass types. This ensures a broader viewing angle and a better overall contrast ratio, making it easier to view the display from different positions.
Display Mode:
Segment LCD displays can be configured to have either a positive (normal) or negative (reverse) display mode.
Negative display mode provides a higher contrast ratio and a brighter appearance, but it may be challenging to read under direct sunlight due to the reduced brightness.
Positive display mode is more suitable for outdoor use. By incorporating a reflective polarizer at the bottom of the display, the brightness can be enhanced by utilizing ambient sunlight, improving visibility in bright environments.
Display Color:
While traditional segment LCD displays are typically monochrome, advancements in technology have made color options available.
Some segment LCD displays, particularly in the home appliance market, feature color effects by adding color elements to the negative display structure or the housing. This not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also helps reduce manufacturing costs while maintaining durability.
Connection Method:
Segment LCD displays can be connected to the controller using either pin connectors or conductive strips.
Pin connectors offer a more stable connection, making them suitable for displays with a larger number of segments. However, they tend to be slightly more expensive.
Conductive strips are a lower-cost option, but they are less stable. If the display is subjected to impacts or shocks, the connections may become misaligned, leading to display issues. Therefore, the product design must consider the appropriate connection method to avoid unnecessary problems.
By understanding these key aspects, you can make an informed decision when selecting the optimal segment LCD display for your specific application, ensuring optimal performance, reliability, and cost-effectiveness.